Acne

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Understanding Acne

Acne is a common but often distressing skin condition that affects up to 95% of people aged 11 to 30 at some point in their lives. However, acne can persist well beyond the age of 30 and is increasingly common among adults. Many individuals experience hormonal acne into their 40s and 50s, with notable flares around perimenopause and menopause.

This later-life acne is often driven by hormonal fluctuations, specifically the decline in estrogen levels and the relative increase in androgen activity. These hormonal changes can lead to increased sebum (oil) production and clogged pores, triggering inflammatory breakouts typically around the jawline, chin, and neck. Stress and changes in skincare routines or medications can also contribute.

Acne develops when hair follicles become clogged with sebum and dead skin cells. This blockage creates an environment where bacteria can thrive, leading to inflammation and breakouts.

Types of Acne:

Comedonal Acne: Blackheads and whiteheads

Inflammatory Acne: Papules and pustules

Nodulocystic Acne: Large, painful lumps under the skin

Hormonal Acne: Common in adult women, often appearing around the jawline and chin

Expert Acne Treatment at The Blackwell Clinic

At The Blackwell Clinic, we take a personalised, evidence-based approach to acne treatment, and acne scar treatment, grounded in expert dermatological care. Our treatments are designed to tackle active acne while preventing future breakouts and reducing the risk of long-term acne scarring.

Common Medications and How They Work

Topical Retinoids (e.g., adapalene) – Help to unclog pores and encourage skin cell turnover

Benzoyl Peroxide – Kills acne-causing bacteria and reduces inflammation

Topical and Oral Antibiotics – Reduce bacterial growth and inflammation

Oral Contraceptives – Regulate hormonal imbalances in women

Spironolactone – A hormonal treatment used primarily in women to reduce androgen levels

Clascoterone Cream – A topical anti-androgen that targets oil production, helping with hormonal acne.

Isotretinoin (Roaccutane) – A powerful vitamin A derivative for severe acne, prescribed under specialist supervision

The Blackwell Clinic | Private Healthcare Bromley, London

About the Blemiderm® Peel

The Blemiderm® Peel is a professional-grade chemical peel for acne and pigmentation developed by Mesoestetic to target moderate to severe acne and associated skin concerns. It contains a powerful combination of salicylic acid, azelaic acid, shikimic acid, and retinol to deeply exfoliate the skin, reduce inflammation, control oil production, and clear blocked pores.

This multi-action formula helps improve acne-prone skin while also addressing post-acne pigmentation and uneven texture. Suitable for oily, congested, and acne-prone skin types, the Blemiderm® Peel offers visible improvement in clarity and smoothness after just a few sessions.

Advanced Skincare Solutions: Blemiderm® System

We also offer Blemiderm®—a medical-grade, multi-phase treatment system for moderate to severe acne. Blemiderm® combines:

  • Professional in-clinic sessions with targeted peels and active masks
  • Daily home-care treatments formulated with retinol, azelaic acid, and anti-inflammatory complexes
  • Supplement support to help rebalance the gut-skin axis

This system works to control inflammation, reduce C. acnes bacteria, regulate sebum production, and support the skin barrier. Ideal for those looking to treat acne comprehensively.

Blemiderm® Treatment Flowchart:

Initial consultation → Skin assessment, treatment planning, and skincare education

In-clinic peel session 1 → Application of Blemiderm® professional peel and active mask

Homecare kit phase 1 → Use of cleanser, serum, and night cream with active ingredients

Supplement support → Optional gut-health capsules to reduce inflammation

In-clinic peel session 2 (week 4–6) → Second targeted peel session

Homecare phase 2 → Continued use of tailored skincare products

Review & maintenance plan → Follow-up consultation and skincare optimisation

Customised Chemical Peels for Acne

We offer tailored chemical peel treatments including single-acid peels and advanced combination formulations to suit your unique skin needs:

Single-Acid Peels:

  • Glycolic Acid – An alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that boosts exfoliation and encourages cell turnover to clear clogged pores.
  • Salicylic Acid – A beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates oil glands to reduce blockages and inflammation.
  • Mandelic Acid – A gentle AHA ideal for sensitive or darker skin types, offering antibacterial action while exfoliating.
  • TCA (Trichloroacetic Acid) – Used in medium-depth peels to improve acne scars and deep congestion. We have access to different concentrations of TCA as a medically led clinic.

Combination Peels:

  • Melanostop – Targets pigmentation and acne-prone skin by combining azelaic, phytic, and resorcinol acids.
  • Blemiskin – Combines salicylic, azelaic, and shikimic acids with retinal to tackle active acne and textural issues.
  • Azelan RX – Combines salicylic acid with azelaic acid to reduce redness, inflammation, and bacterial buildup in acne-prone skin.
  • Retinol peel – using Vitamin A derivatives for deep exfoliation, unclog pores, reduce inflammation, while improving collagen texture and pigmentation.
  • Specialist combined peels  – we work closely with a compound pharmacy to create personalised peels.

Acne Scarring: Types and Treatment Options

Even after acne has cleared, it may leave behind scars that affect skin texture and tone. At The Blackwell Clinic, we offer cutting-edge acne scar treatment to restore a smooth, even complexion.

Types of Acne Scarring:

  • Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): Dark marks left behind after acne heals, common in skin of colour.
  • Atrophic Scars: Indented scars including ice pick, boxcar, and rolling scars.

Advanced Acne Scarring Treatments

Treatment Overview

Aspect Details
Time required
30–60 minutes per session depending on treatment
Time until results
Visible improvement after 4–8 weeks; continued improvement over 3-6 months
Longevity
Results are long-lasting; maintenance sessions may be advised annually
Number of treatments
Typically, 3–6 sessions spaced 4–6 weeks apart
Anaesthetic required
Topical anaesthetic used for microneedling, subcision, and laser treatments

Frequently Asked Questions

We usually address active acne first before beginning scar treatments to ensure long-term results.

Yes. We are experienced in treating darker skin tones with a focus on safe, pigmentation-aware practices.

With consistent skincare and maintenance, results can last many months to years.

Most treatments have minimal downtime. You may experience redness, mild peeling, or sensitivity for a few days.

Yes, retinol for acne scars helps refine skin texture gradually.

Yes, we offer tailored Blemiderm® home-care packs as part of our treatment plan to continue results outside the clinic.

Why Choose The Blackwell Clinic?

We’re a doctor-led skin clinic that blends cosmetic expertise with medical dermatology. We use evidence-based protocols and advanced skincare solutions, including Mesoestetic’s Blemiderm® range. Our approach is personal, medically sound, and results focused.

Book Your Consultation

Take control of your skin with our personalised acne and scarring programmes.

Compliant Statement: This page is written in line with UK advertising regulations and the CAP Code. Prescription-only medicines and high-strength peels are only available after a medical consultation. Individual results may vary.